Commercial Bridge Loans for Real Estate Investors
Commercial bridge loans are short-term financial solutions that serve as a temporary bridge to overcome financial gaps when purchasing or renovating range of properties. House flippers, real estate developers, and real estate investors commonly use these short-term loans. These loans are also available to businesses outside the real estate sector for acquiring new properties.
Borrowers can secure commercial bridge loans by tangible property, specifically real estate. This collateral provides lenders with a level of security and allows them to offer shorter time frames. Lenders sometimes refer to these loans as swing financing or gap financing for real estate due to their shorter timeframe.
Commercial Bridge Loans Features
| Eligible Properties | Multifamily, Office, Retail, Hospitality, Student and Senior Housing in high-demand markets |
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| Loan Amount Range | Minimum $1,000,000 |
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| Interest Rate | 7% or higher over index |
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| Loan Term | 12 to 36 months, extensions possible |
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| Amortization | Generally interest-only, with some exceptions |
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| Maximum Loan-to-Value (LTV) | 75% of total cost (LTC), capped at 70% of completed or stabilized value |
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| Recourse | Non-recourse, except for industry-standard “bad act” carve-outs |
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| Prepayment | Generally allowed |
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| Loan Exit | Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA, or CMBS loan |
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Benefits of Commercial Bridge Loans
- Less Stringent Requirements: With a focus on property value rather than creditworthiness, these loans have less stringent credit requirements, making them accessible to businesses with poor or bad credit.
- Faster Underwriting Process: Commercial bridge loans involve a faster underwriting process, which allows investors to close on properties more quickly. This makes commercial bridge loans an attractive option for real estate investors, developers, and flippers.
- Interest-Only Payments: Interest-only commercial bridge loans allow house flippers to focus on renovating or builders to focus on developing properties by deferring principal payments until the property is sold.
Drawback of Commercial Bridge Loans
- Short-Term Only: Lenders design these short-term loans for short-term use, typically with terms not exceeding three years. For longer time frames, a more traditional loan is necessary.
- Higher Interest Rates: While commercial bridge loans offer flexibility and faster financing, they offer higher interest rates compared to long-term, traditional loans. However, the shorter loan term means the total interest paid will be minimal.
- High Origination Fees: Commercial bridge loans typically have higher origination fees, which can add to the overall cost of the loan.
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Frequently Asked Questions on Commercial Bridge Loans